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What Are the Melting Point and Density of Iridium? How Do These Properties Benefit Practical Applications?

Abstract Iridium (Ir), a quintessential platinum-group metal, boasts an exceptionally high melting point of 2446°C (some sources cite 2450°C) and a density of 22.652 g/cm³ (20°C), ranking among the densest naturally occurring metals. These extreme properties make it indispensable in high-temperature, corrosive, and high-stress environments:…